
Brian R. Stimson
Partner
Suite 350S
Biography
Brian is a partner in the Litigation & Dispute Resolution practice and co-chair of the Healthcare practice. He represents healthcare providers and suppliers — including health systems, ambulatory surgery centers, proton beam therapy centers, pharmacies, physician groups and staffing companies, intraoperative neuromonitoring companies, diagnostics companies, value-based care organizations, and their investors — in actions to recover payment from government and commercial payors and to challenge government reimbursement and enforcement rules, policies, and determinations before federal and state administrative agencies and in court. He does not represent payors and is regularly adverse to the largest payors in the country.
As the former Acting General Counsel and Principal Deputy General Counsel of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”), Brian brings firsthand insight into how government rules are created and how to overturn them. His experience drafting and clearing federal healthcare regulations, advising on interagency decision-making, and working closely with the Office of Inspector General and the U.S. Department of Justice now informs how he approaches disputes on behalf of his clients today.
Brian’s work centers on healthcare reimbursement disputes when payment is delayed, reduced, or denied. He represents providers and suppliers in administrative appeals, agency advocacy, and litigation involving Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement, as well as commercial payor disputes. His experience spans audits, investigations, and enforcement actions, including overpayment demands, payment suspensions, provider enrollment disputes, False Claims Act exposure, and self-disclosures. Where disputes and broader regulatory questions overlap, he advises on managed care and government program requirements that directly affect payment and enforcement risk.
Brian regularly challenges government rules and policies affecting reimbursement through the federal Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”) and state analogs. He has successfully contested federal payment rules and secured substantial recoveries for providers, including the vacatur of a U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs rule projected to reduce payments to ambulance providers by hundreds of millions of dollars, and government settlements for health systems and pharmacies worth tens of millions of dollars. He represents providers, patients, and their associations in these matters, often through joint or coordinated representations, and engages directly with agency legal and program staff to reach efficient resolutions that deliver both immediate and durable relief.
Brian’s approach is direct, practical, and business-oriented. Whether pursuing payment through litigation, agency advocacy, or the integration of both, Brian focuses on achieving an efficient outcome for his client.
Experience
- Persuaded federal appellate court to vacate U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”) rule that threatened to reduce aggregate VA payments to ambulance providers by an estimated $200 million to $1 billion over five years. Metro. Area EMS Auth. V. Sec’y of Veterans Affs., 122 F.4th 1339 (Fed. Cir. 2024).
- Obtained settlements of three Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”) actions challenging denials of provider relief funds that resulted in payment of $43 million,* $10 million, and $10 million to not-for-profit health systems.
- Represented state hospital association in state APA action challenging state regulation implementing statutory limits on commercial reimbursement of hospitals, which prompted a state legislative amendment that restored millions in reimbursement for each member hospital.*
- Advised critical access hospitals on administrative appeals to Medicare Administrative Contractors (“MACs”) that resulted in hundreds of thousands of dollars in additional reimbursement for each individual critical access hospital.*
- Obtained favorable settlement for Medicare provider in OMHA appeal from denial of application for Medicare provider enrollment arising from corporate change of ownership.
- Persuaded HHS Office of General Counsel, CMS, and Medicare Administrative Contractor to withdraw Local Coverage Determination based on failure to comply with procedural requirements.*
- Secured closure of CMS investigation of not-for-profit health system for alleged noncompliance with federal No Surprises Act (“NSA”) requirements regarding good faith estimates for self-pay patients.*
- Counseled providers on strategy for responding to health plan’s balance billing audit, which forced the health plan to suspend the audit.
- Secured closure of state attorney general investigation of physician group practice that allegedly violated medical billing provisions of consumer protection statute.*
- Represented nonprofit health system in successful commercial arbitration against health insurer.*
*Representative matters handled while practicing at another law firm.
Credentials
- University of Georgia School of Law, Juris Doctor,cum laude
- Vanderbilt University, Bachelor of Arts
- District of Columbia
- State of Georgia
- District of Columbia Court of Appeals
- Court of Appeals of Georgia
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
- United States District Court for the District of Columbia
- U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Georgia
- U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
- American Health Lawyers Association
- Member, 2021-24
- Vice Chair, Payers Plans and Managed Care Practice Group, 2007-17
- State Bar of Georgia
- Health Law Section, Executive Committee Member, 2012-18
- Federalist Society, Member
- American Health Lawyers Association
Recognition
- Chambers USA: America’s Leading Lawyers, Healthcare, Washington, D.C., 2024-25
- Superior Service Medal, awarded by the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (“ASPR”) of HHS for contributions during public health crises, 2020
News & Insights
- EventsBrian Stimson to Speak on Strategies to Strengthen Patient Access at 2026 National Proton ConferenceMarch 19, 2026 | Speaking Engagements | Nashville, Tennessee
- PublicationsBrian Stimson Files Amicus Brief Supporting CMS Medicare Payment RuleMarch 18, 2026 | Articles | Arnall Golden Gregory LLP
- NewsAGG Forms Gender-Affirming Care Investigations Response TeamJanuary 21, 2026 | News Releases | Arnall Golden Gregory LLP